Demonstrative Adjectives in Romanian: Practical Exercises

Demonstrative adjectives are essential components in mastering the Romanian language, as they enable speakers to specify and distinguish between different objects and people in conversation. These adjectives—"acest," "această," "acești," "aceste," "acel," "acea," "acei," and "acele"—translate to "this" and "that" in English and vary in form depending on the gender, number, and proximity of the noun they modify. Understanding and correctly using these demonstrative adjectives can significantly enhance both your spoken and written Romanian, making your communication clearer and more precise. In this section, you will find a variety of practical exercises designed to help you practice and perfect your use of demonstrative adjectives in Romanian. Through a series of carefully structured activities, you will learn how to accurately match these adjectives with the appropriate nouns and contexts. Whether you are a beginner seeking to build a solid foundation or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, these exercises will provide you with the necessary tools to confidently use demonstrative adjectives in everyday Romanian conversations. Dive in and start practicing to become more fluent and articulate in your Romanian language journey.

Exercise 1

1. *Această* carte este foarte interesantă (this book).

2. *Acest* telefon este al meu (this phone).

3. *Acei* copii se joacă în parc (those children).

4. *Acele* flori sunt pentru tine (those flowers).

5. *Acest* film este preferatul meu (this movie).

6. *Această* mașină este nouă (this car).

7. *Acel* loc este liber (that place).

8. *Acești* oameni sunt prietenoși (these people).

9. *Acelea* sunt documentele necesare (those documents).

10. *Acei* câini sunt foarte mari (those dogs).

Exercise 2

1. *Acest* câine este foarte prietenos (demonstrative adjective for "this" in masculine singular).

2. *Această* carte este foarte interesantă (demonstrative adjective for "this" in feminine singular).

3. *Aceste* flori sunt foarte frumoase (demonstrative adjective for "these" in feminine plural).

4. *Acel* băiat este foarte talentat (demonstrative adjective for "that" in masculine singular).

5. *Acei* studenți sunt foarte inteligenți (demonstrative adjective for "those" in masculine plural).

6. *Acea* fată este foarte amabilă (demonstrative adjective for "that" in feminine singular).

7. *Aceste* mașini sunt foarte rapide (demonstrative adjective for "these" in feminine plural).

8. *Acest* profesor explică foarte bine (demonstrative adjective for "this" in masculine singular).

9. *Acei* copii se joacă în parc (demonstrative adjective for "those" in masculine plural).

10. *Aceste* păsări cântă frumos (demonstrative adjective for "these" in feminine plural).

Exercise 3

1. *Această* floare este foarte frumoasă (demonstrative adjective for singular feminine noun).

2. *Acest* câine este foarte prietenos (demonstrative adjective for singular masculine noun).

3. *Acești* copii se joacă în parc (demonstrative adjective for plural masculine noun).

4. *Acelea* case sunt foarte vechi (demonstrative adjective for plural feminine noun).

5. *Acel* profesor predă istorie (demonstrative adjective for singular masculine noun).

6. *Aceste* mașini sunt foarte rapide (demonstrative adjective for plural feminine noun).

7. *Acela* este fratele meu mai mic (demonstrative adjective for singular masculine noun).

8. *Acestea* sunt cărțile mele preferate (demonstrative adjective for plural feminine noun).

9. *Aceea* este prietena mea din copilărie (demonstrative adjective for singular feminine noun).

10. *Acele* pisici sunt foarte jucăușe (demonstrative adjective for plural feminine noun).